Tuesday, October 21, 2025

Science post focusing on our friends in nature

 Please check out Senator Jeff Merkley on the Senate floor right now, yes, right now, defending our democracy. 


Now another science post.  Some stories I found interesting in the animal world.  Ben Hooper (UPI) reports:


A wild bear wandered into a California zoo and "interacted" with the facility's resident bruins before leaving peacefully through a service gate.

The Sequoia Park Zoo in Eureka said on social media that employees were conducting a daily inspection when they spotted the wild bear on the Redwood Sky Walk.

"The wild bear did not appear aggressive and was observed interacting with Tule, Ishŭng, and Kunabulilh through their habitat fencing," the post said.

Tule, Ishŭng, and Kunabulilh are the zoo's resident black bears. Tule and Kunabulilh, aka Nabu, were rescued by wildlife rehabilitation groups when they were cubs, and Ishŭng came to the zoo from an animal sanctuary. The three became permanent zoo residents after experts determined they would be unlikely to thrive in the wild.

I have to wonder what the bear thought.  Did he look around to see what they had to eat?  Had he ever noticed the bears before that day?  Jake Rossen (MENTAL FLOSS) notes:

 

Cats: People love them, but few understand them. From chilling out in bathroom sinks to having their tongue hang out of their mouth, felines have certain behaviors that can be puzzling to owners. One common cat habit is to stick a paw in a bowl of drinking water. Is the cat afraid their owner is poisoning them? Do they realize this is not hygienic behavior? Why do cats do this?
According to cat behavior expert Pam Johnson-Bennett, cats have a number of motivations for wetting their paw. One relates to the sensitivity of their whiskers. If a cat dips their head into a bowl before sampling how shallow or deep it might be, they run the risk of feeling pressure on the hairs from the sides or bottom of the bowl. To avoid the discomfort, cats will assess the bowl's "feel" or just use their paw like a spoon, slurping water from it to avoid irritating the hairs.

Cats dislike deep water bowls for another reason. If lowering their head inside one means they can no longer visualize their environment, they might feel vulnerable, especially in a multi-cat household. If the bowl is too close to the wall, this may motivate them to use the paw-as-utensil trick as well, otherwise they'd have to keep their back turned toward the room in order to drink from it.
Cats may also dip their paw because it creates ripples in the water. This may be of interest to them for two reasons. One, cats may have an instinct from an evolutionary standpoint to choose water sources that are flowing rather than stagnant and potentially harmful. (If they prefer moving water, you might catch them drinking out of faucets.) Two, the cat may be doing it for amusement.

I figured they might be determining depth but the other aspects were news to me.  Never, for example, thought of a water bowl needing to not be against a wall.  (But my mom knew that.  She said, by the way, I don't mention her enough here.  So let me brag on my mom because growing up she would not let us put the water bowls by the wall.) 


Whether you’re a butterfly fanatic or simply interested in nature, the monarch butterfly is worth a study. Beautiful and serene, monarch butterflies have a unique lifespan. But how long do monarch butterflies live, and what is their life cycle like from beginning to end? In this article, we will discuss what monarch butterflies experience, how long they live on average, and how unique their life cycles are when comparing different generations of monarchs throughout the year.
What is the average lifespan of a monarch butterfly? Monarch butterflies generally live for five weeks, with a range of two to six weeks during summer months, while migratory monarchs live for six to nine months. The final monarchs born during the year are usually born in late August or September, and these are the ones that migrate.
While migrating monarch butterflies can live longer in order to reach their warmer destinations and climates, this does not necessarily mean that they accomplish this. A migrating monarch is much more at risk of getting eaten by predators or dying while in flight. However, should a migrating monarch survive their perilous journey, it will hibernate and overwinter in warm locations. Then, they will begin the monarch life cycle all over again, mating and laying eggs in the early spring. Monarch butterflies are special for this reason. They are one of the few insects that migrate, and their lifespan changes based on when they are born in the year. Miraculously, the final generation of monarchs can survive significantly longer than the first generation of monarchs born that year.


"The Snapshot" (THE COMMON ILLS):

Tuesday, October 21, 2025.  Chump and his never ending lies.


Last night, at the top of her MSNBC show, Rachel Maddow reported on Saturday's NO KINGS protests.



Now let's move over to the Epstein-Maxwell scandal since it's been a couple of days since we covered it.  Both Jeffrey Epstein and Ghislaine Maxwell were friends of Donald Chump.  Back then, the two were active pedophiles and sex traffickers.  Just Donald's type of people, right?  Epstein and Maxwell were both convicted of their crimes at separate times.  Epstein is said to have killed himself in prison.  Maxwell went on the run but was eventually caught, tried and sentenced to 20 years.   Amanda Marcotte (SALON) notes how Speaker of the Closet Mike Johnson continues to run interference for Chump (at the expense of the country):

Speaker of the House Mike Johnson is lying. Yes, I know. Writing that is like writing “cats are furry” or “it’s pumpkin spice season.” But the current purpose of the lie is even more depraved than we usually get from this self-proclaimed beacon of Christian morality. The purpose is silencing the victims of infamous child sex predator Jeffrey Epstein and his alleged fellow abusers. Worse, it’s all done to protect President Donald Trump, a man who was already found by a civil jury in New York to have sexually abused journalist E. Jean Carroll in a department store dressing room.
The Louisiana Republican has already gone to great lengths to make sure FBI files chronicling the alleged misdeeds of Epstein and his associates never see the light of day. In July, Johnson started the House’s summer recess early to avoid Democrats bringing up a bill that would force the Justice Department to release the voluminous files on convicted sex offender Jeffrey Epstein, who died by suicide in jail in 2019 while awaiting trial on sex trafficking charges. The reason for Johnson’s action wasn’t mysterious. Trump, whom Epstein called his “closest friend,” is reportedly in the files. According to a lewd birthday message attributed to Trump by the Wall Street Journal — that was leaked by House Democrats — Trump wrote to his longtime buddy, “We have certain things in common, Jeffrey.”
There is allegedly more. During Attorney General Pam Bondi’s recent Senate hearing, for instance, Sen. Sheldon Whitehouse, D-R.I., asked about “photos of President Trump with half-naked young women.” Bondi refused to answer.
Now Johnson has found another excuse to block a House vote to release the Epstein files: The government shutdown. The speaker has adjourned the House and refused to seat Rep.-Elect Adelita Grijalva, D-Ariz., blaming the shutdown — despite the fact that the Senate is still open and holding votes. Grijalva has pledged to be the deciding vote on a discharge petition to release the Epstein files. In comments to the Arizona Republic, Sen. Ruben Gallego, D-Ariz., was blunt in assessing the situation: “Speaker Johnson is protecting pedophiles. That’s what this is all about.”

Johnson has denied the charge, but his pattern of behavior is clear. He knows that if Trump turns against him, he would likely lose the speakership. Hiding the Epstein files appears to be Johnson’s first priority, even above reopening the government so federal employees can be paid.

The whole country knows that Johnson is covering for Chump.  He's never been interested in serving the people of his state, let alone the people of the country.  Katie Francis (DAILY BEAST) notes:

The House Speaker was grilled on This Week Sunday about why Arizona Rep.-elect Adelita Grijalva has waited weeks to be sworn in—with some suggesting the delay is because the Democrat plans to force a vote on the Epstein files.
After first saying that Chuck Schumer and the government shutdown were responsible for the slowness, the House Speaker then blamed Nancy Pelosi.

“This is the way the institution works. I’m following the Pelosi precedent, by the way,” he said.

“When my dear friend from Louisiana, Julia Letlow, was elected to fill the seat of her deceased husband because of Covid, Nancy Pelosi took 25 days to swear her in.”

“Are you saying that Nancy Pelosi refused to swear her in earlier?” host Jonathan Karl asked, as Johnson insisted that the long wait was normal.
The ABC host added: “Because my understanding is that was the date that actually the representative-elect, Letlow at the time, requested—”

Johnson tried to divert the conversation to “some more examples” of delayed ceremonies, but Karl remained focused on logistics.

After Johnson doubled down on his claim that the so-called “Pelosi precedent” justified the delay, Karl pressed him on what some might see as a Republican double standard.
“And what about the Johnson precedent?” he asked. “You swore in two Republicans the day after their election—”

Johnson didn’t address GOP Reps. Randy Fine and Jimmy Patronis, who were both sworn in while the House was out of session in April. Instead, he deflected back to Pelosi, citing his own examples.

“Pat Ryan, Joe Sempolinski. They were elected during an August recess, so 21 days later when the house returned to legislative session, they were administered the oath. That’s what we’re doing,” he said, adding that Grijalva would be sworn in “as the Democrats decide to turn the lights back on.”


MSNBC last night. found Jonathan Capehart sitting in for Lawrence O'Donnell on THE LAST WORD.



Though Chump has dismissed those people preyed upon by Epstein and Maxwell  (there's at least one man who is known to have been targeted but there are said to be at least 19 more) as a "hoax," they are not a hoax.  They are real.  In Virginia Giuffre's case, she was real.  And though she has passed away, her book is released in the US today.  Becca Longmire (PEOPLE) notes:

Virginia Giuffre said she believed she might "die a sex slave" as she opened up about her alleged sexual encounters with Jeffrey Epstein and his circle in her forthcoming posthumous memoir.
In an excerpt published by the BBC from her forthcoming memoir Nobody’s Girl: A Memoir of Surviving Abuse and Fighting for Justice, Giuffre — who died by suicide on April 25 of this year at age 41 — spoke in detail about having sex with Epstein and his alleged sex trafficking.

Giuffre wrote that the girls were required to look "childlike," alleging that her childhood eating disorder was "only encouraged" under Epstein's roof, per the BBC.

"In my years with them, they lent me out to scores of wealthy, powerful people," she said, adding, "I was habitually used and humiliated - and in some instances, choked, beaten and bloodied."

"I believed that I might die a sex slave," Giuffre wrote.

Again, the book is out today in the US.  Covering it, Victoria Richards (INDEPENDENT) adds:

Giuffre, before her tragic suicide in April, had been trying to speak out for years about the horrors she’d experienced at the hands of the late paedophile and financier Jeffrey Epstein, who “sold” her to powerful men when she was just a teenager. We witnessed her long, difficult fight for justice against the establishment – including the settling in 2022 of a sexual assault lawsuit against Prince Andrew, whom she said had had sex with her when she was just 17 (and on two other occasions), though he has always vehemently denied having done anything wrong.

We saw her fight for other women, too – for fellow survivors of sex trafficking. And we watched her get torn down, every single time. We heard the men who spoke about her with such contempt deny ever having met her, before dismissing her testimony out of hand; we read the painful details shared by her family, as they described how she’d faced financial ruin and received death threats for working with the authorities against Epstein and his accomplice, Ghislaine Maxwell, who hired her as a masseuse when she was only 16. Giuffre later alleged in a lawsuit that she was first abused by Epstein and Maxwell together before being “lent out to other powerful men”, including Prince Andrew.



To get her to comply and never reveal these horrors, all Epstein had to do was let her know he knew where her little brother went to school. (And he showed her a photo proving it.) 

I find this claim believable because someone I know recounted a story from one of his attorneys in a business-related lawsuit against Epstein. He described how during a phone conversation, Epstein mentioned having seen the attorney’s children crossing the street, and warned him to be extra careful so nothing would happen to them.

Back to Giuffre’’s claims: Epstein also bragged that he “owned the Palm Beach police department.” (Manipulating Giuffre was easy: At the age of seven, she had already been molested by a family friend.) Giuffre sued Maxwell and Epstein and became an advocate for other survivors. She committed suicide in April, at the age of 41. 

Nobody’s Girl: A Memoir of Surviving Abuse and Fighting for Justice seems to be mentioned all over the place — The New York Times, The Washington Post, Vanity Fair, PBS, CBS, etc. — and it has got to be one of Donald Trump’s worst nightmares, assuming he can even fall asleep. 
Because it’s bound to make more and more people demand to see the Epstein files. And to see just how he — Trump — is mentioned

From the grave, Giuffre powerfully challenges the idea that all those famous people hanging out with Epstein had no inkling what he was up to:

Don’t be fooled by those in Epstein’s circle who say they didn’t know what he was doing. Epstein not only didn’t hide what was happening, he took a certain glee in making people watch. And people did watch — scientists, fundraisers from the Ivy League and other heralded institutions, titans of industry. They watched and they didn’t care.

Epstein and Maxwell are human trash (Epstein was, of course, thankfully dead now) and so are those around him including Chump, including Alex Acosta who created the original sweethear deal in 2007 along with human trash Matthew Menchel.  TAMPA BAY TIMES reports:

Jeffrey Epstein had multiple appointments, phone calls and dinners with Matthew Menchel — the Miami U.S. Attorney’s office chief criminal prosecutor who spearheaded Epstein’s sweetheart deal in 2007, newly released documents show.

A tranche of over 8,500 pages of records from Epstein’s estate — released by the House Oversight Committee Friday — show that Epstein’s calendars and emails reflect that Menchel, who left the DOJ in 2007, had multiple meetings or dinners with Epstein in 2011, 2013 and 2017. Lawmakers also referred to a photograph of Menchel on a ski trip with Epstein sometime in the 2000s, but didn’t produce the photo.


Seems like Matthew Menchel needs to lose his license.  Disagree? Here's another detail from the report:
 

In its coverage of the case, the Herald raised questions about Menchel’s role in negotiating the deal. Besides Acosta and Menchel, the case was overseen by prosecutors Jeffrey Sloman, Andrew Lourie and Ann Marie Villafaña.

The Herald found that Villafaña, the lead line prosecutor, drafted an 82-page prosecution memo directed to Acosta, his deputy, Sloman, and Menchel, who was then head of the criminal division. In the memo, she proposed a 60-count indictment of Epstein on sex trafficking charges.

A subsequent probe by the Justice Department’s Office of Professional Responsibility (OPR) later found that its child exploitation division in Washington reviewed Villafana’s materials, offered to work with her and called the memo “exhaustive” and “well done.”

Acosta would later tell federal investigators he could not recall ever reading her memo, and that he relied on Menchel and others to know the details of the case. Acosta testified that he never met Epstein or his accomplice Ghislaine Maxwell, who is now serving a 20-year sentence for child sex trafficking and abuse. In his comments before the committee, Acosta also reiterated that he trusted Menchel, who proposed the plea deal with Epstein’s lawyers.

An OPR report issued in 2020 describes how Villafaña became angry in July 2007, when Menchel explained to her in an email that he had offered the deal to Epstein lawyer Lilly Sanchez, the only woman involved in Epstein’s defense. Villafaña felt it was an end-run around her, the report said.

The report also noted that Menchel had dated Sanchez, should have informed his bosses about it and probably should have been recused from the case.

Acosta was asked about Menchel at least 17 times during his testimony before the House Oversight Committee. He indicated that he had not been aware that Menchel had a prior romantic relationship with one of Epstein’s lawyers and that Menchel should have told him so that they could have discussed whether there was a conflict of interest.


They cover up for their own.  Just like Mike Johnson and Donald Chump are doing today.

 


 
 

 


 

 

Let's move on to another topic.  We know Chump lies, the entire administration is, in fact, incapable of telling the truth.  Idrees Ali and Phil Stewart (REUTERS) write, "The U.S. last month started a campaign of attacks in the Caribbean that the Trump administration has described as 'a non-international armed conflict' against narco-terrorism. Yet legal experts aren't surprised that the U.S. government opted against using the term 'prisoners of war' to describe the two survivors of a Thursday attack by the U.S. military on a semi-submersible vessel. Rather than holding them, the United States sent them back to their home countries, U.S. President Donald Trump said Saturday. The move, which was first reported by Reuters, suggests that for now U.S. officials don't want to grapple with legal issues surrounding military detention for any alleged drug traffickers captured during the Caribbean operations, legal experts said."

That should raise real suspicion. If they are drug runners, why let them go?  If they are.  Most likely?  They're not. Terrence McCoy, Ana Herrero and Samantha Schmidt (WASHINGTON POST) report:

Two family members of the 11 men killed in September in the first attack acknowledged by Trump did not deny that the men aboard had been taking marijuana and cocaine from Venezuela to Trinidad. But they said Trump’s allegation in his announcement was inaccurate that they’d worked for the Venezuelan gang Tren de Aragua.

The Trump administration’s justification for blowing up suspected drug traffickers off the Venezuelan coast has been clear and consistent: These people aren’t just criminals; they’re “narco-terrorists” smuggling a “deadly weapon poisoning Americans” at the behest of terrorist organizations.
“We take them out,” Trump told the nation’s three- and four-star generals and admirals last month. “Every boat kills 25,000 on average — some people say more. You see these boats, they’re stacked up with bags of white powder that’s mostly fentanyl and other drugs, too.”

Claiming the power to summarily kill traffickers as though they’re enemy troops, Trump has authorized the U.S. military to strike at least six speedboats the administration has deemed suspicious, killing dozens of people since the beginning of September. At least half of the strikes and 21 of the killings, locals say, have transpired in the waters between Venezuela and Trinidad and Tobago — nations so close that on clear days they’re within eyesight of each other.

But records and interviews with 20 people familiar with the route or the strikes, including current and former U.S. and international officials, contradict the administration’s claims. The passage, they said, is not ordinarily used to traffic synthetic opioids such as fentanyl, present in 69 percent of drug overdose deaths last year. Nor are the drugs typically headed for the United States.

Lies is all Chump ever serves up.  Back to the article:

“I knew them all,” said one of the family members, who spoke on the condition of anonymity for fear of retribution. “None of them had anything to do with Tren de Aragua. They were fishermen who were looking for a better life” by smuggling contraband.

On Tuesday, Trump said, a new strike had killed “six male narco-terrorists” off the Venezuelan coast. That afternoon, one mother in the Trinidadian community of Las Cuevas received a call from her brother, a fisherman. Her son Chad Joseph, the second of her six children, had been killed in the explosion.

Speaking by phone Thursday morning, Leonore Burnley was furious. Her son had been deprived a trial. And she’d been deprived of any chance of closure.

“You can’t get the body to bury it,” she said.

Joseph had spent the last three months in Venezuela working odd jobs, Burnley said. He had written her recently to say he would be returning home.

She called Trump’s claim he had been involved in trafficking drugs a lie.





Sen. Rand Paul on Sunday questioned the wisdom and legality of President Donald Trump's policies toward Venezuela and suspected drug dealers coming from its coast.

Speaking on NBC's "Meet the Press," the Kentucky Republican again raised concerns about the legality of the Trump administration's strikes on boats that it claims are carrying drug traffickers, as well as the president's statement that the United States might conduct direct attacks on Venezuela's territory.

"When you kill someone, you should know, if you're not at war, not in a declared war, you really need to know someone's name at least," Paul said. "You have to accuse them of something. You have to present evidence. So all of these people have been blown up without us knowing their name, without any evidence of a crime."

He said that given the distance these boats are from the United States, it's more likely that if there are indeed drug smugglers, they are bringing them to nearby islands such as Trinidad and Tobago, instead of the U.S.

Paul added: "For decades, if not centuries, when you stop people at sea in international waters or in your own waters, you announce that you're going to board the ship and you're looking for contraband, smuggling, or drugs. This happens every day off of Miami. But we know from Coast Guard statistics that about 25 percent of the time the Coast Guard boards a ship there are no drugs. So if our policy now is to blow up every ship we suspect or accuse of drug running, that would be a bizarre world in which 25 percent of the people might be innocent."


Last week, Senator Adam Schiff's office issued the following:

Washington, D.C. —  U.S. Senator Adam Schiff (D-Calif.) joined Senators Tim Kaine (D-Va.), and Rand Paul (R-Ky.) to introduce a War Powers Resolution that would block the use of U.S. Armed Forces to engage in hostilities within or against Venezuela, following reporting that the Trump administration is considering land strikes inside that country.  

“The Trump administration has made it clear they may launch military action inside Venezuela’s borders, and won’t stop at boat strikes in the Caribbean,”said Senator Schiff. “In recent weeks we have seen increasingly concerning movements and reporting that undermine claims that this is merely about stopping drug smugglers. Congress has not authorized military force against Venezuela. And we must assert our authority to stop the United States from being dragged—intentionally or accidentally—into full-fledged war in South America.” 

“I’m extremely troubled that the Trump administration is considering launching illegal military strikes inside Venezuela without a specific authorization by Congress. Americans don’t want to send their sons and daughters into more wars—especially wars that carry a serious risk of significant destabilization and massive new waves of migration in our hemisphere,” said Senator Kaine. “If my colleagues disagree and think a war with Venezuela is a good idea, they need to meet their constitutional obligations by making their case to the American people and passing an Authorization for Use of Military Force. I urge every senator to join us in stopping this administration from dragging our country into an unauthorized and escalating military conflict.” 

“The American people do not want to be dragged into endless war with Venezuela without public debate or a vote. We ought to defend what the Constitution demands: deliberation before war,” said Senator Paul. 

War Powers Resolutions are privileged, meaning that the Senate will be required to promptly consider and vote upon the resolution. 

Today’s resolution comes shortly after Schiff and Kaine introduced a similar measure focused on repeated and ongoing strikes in the southern Caribbean Sea that the Trump administration has carried out without congressional authorization, killing dozens of unknown individuals. That measure gained bipartisan support but fell two votes short of passage. 

Full text of the legislation is available here

###


Chump's lying.  He's so desperate to lie as Ben (MEIDASTOUCH NEWS) notes in the video above, he's pimping photos of another drug bust from over a year ago as photos of a ship attacked in the last weeks.  He's a liar.

 







The following sites updated:


  • Monday, October 20, 2025

    Federal courts aren't playing and won't be played (take a hint John Roberts)

    Federal courts aren't playing anymore.  Why is that?  Travis Gettys (RAW STORY) reports on some possibilities:

    A federal appeals court refused to halt a district court order last week against the president's mobilization of the National Guard in Illinois, undercutting his efforts to flood Chicago with troops, and Slate's Dahlia Lithwick and Mark Joseph Stern discussed how lower courts have been setting themselves against a Supreme Court that has largely been shaped by the president.
    "We’re looking at judges across the ideological spectrum — Trump judges, Obama judges, Federalist Society judges, young judges, old and distinguished judges — who have never picked up their pen to speak out on political matters," Lithwick said.

    "And across the board, they’re in agreement about what is happening. They’re naming it. They’re saying: I refuse to be gaslit today. And they’re calling it unlawful. I guess I’m wondering if it was an unforced error by the U.S. Supreme Court to treat lower courts — their findings of fact, their efforts to do hard doctrinal work under unbelievably challenging circumstances — with hostility or overt contempt."
    "I find myself wondering if the court, particularly over the summer, made a lot of enemies by using dismissive rhetoric, and now in a lot of ways emboldening judges to say: Not today, Satan. Don’t lie to me," she added.
    Stern agreed, saying that even some conservative lower court judges – such as Trump appointee Amy St. Eve – seem to be crafting their orders as checks against the higher court.

    "It seems to me that the Supreme Court has fomented an 'us vs. them' dynamic with the lower courts," Stern said. "It’s presenting itself as the final arbiter of all facts on the ground, ignoring its obligation to defer to what the district court believes is happening in the real world. The Supreme Court has decided: We know everything, we have a crystal ball, we are omnipresent and omnipotent."
     

    Some comments on the article:

    Jenna Tules
    Just Now
    No theyre saying its illegal because it is. Military are not to be used as a police force end of story. You dont get to just claim somewhere is warzone and call in the troops, which is what he is doing. Now he finally gets told no and stomps his foot like a child even thought they have ruled in his favor far more times than not.

    Jay Arthur
    2 hours ago
    ??  Sending the National Guard in, when Civil Authority hasn't broken down, isn't a "political" issue, it's a Constitutional one and one a matter of law.  And Trump needs to be admonished when he starts a dumpster fire and then claims that a city is "burning down"

    Michael Gallagher
    1 hour ago
    The refusal of the Court to even have proper hearings on many of these matters, and the deliberate failure of the Court to issue real majority opinions on these cases -- because of the majority's rank cowardice -- leave the courts below with no guidance whatsoever for the future. Not only is the Supreme Court majority acting like partisan hacks -- they have abandoned a primary duty to explain to the courts below what the law is in the future. In other words, the minute a Democrat is in power every grant of plenary power they gave the Mango Mussolini will magically "disappear" if a Democratic President attempts anything.

    W*******
    3 hours ago
    The U.S. Supreme Court's "arrogance" is just a tactic that the 6 GOP Traitors on the US Supreme Court use to increase the "free speech" aka bribe money and gift payoffs they get for selling rulings and allowing the violation of the Rule of Law and the Bill of Rights and the US Constitution, especially the 14th Amendment, if the US Supreme Court actually did their jobs and followed The US Constitution Donald Trump would be in Prison and our Constitutional Republic wouldn't have a convicted felon wannabe fascist Dictator instead of a President.

    Billy Ed
    1 hour ago
    The Supreme Court's decision in Trump v. United States was based on a legal theory known as the "unitary executive", which asserts that the intent of the Constitution's authors was to assign all powers to the Chief Executive not explicitly granted to the other two branches. This is based on an effort by the Court's conservative justices to intuit the "original intent" of the Constitution's authors, as expressed in the language of Article II. The ground for their interpretation is laughable in view of the framer's LIVED EXPERIENCE under the autocratic rule of George III, and is demonstrably oblivious to the fact that our forefathers' reaction to that experience was the impetus for creating the Constitution in the first place. One need only consider the thoughts James Madison expressed in the Federalist papers to guess at what he would have to say about the Court's reasoning behind that decision.


    Now, faced with the need to uphold the precedent they set with that fatuous and poorly reasoned ruling, the justices are opting to issue unsigned, unexplained rulings via the "emergency docket", previously reserved for true crises like wartime injunctions and halting imminent executions. In doing so, they are repeatedly kicking the results of the findings and deliberations of the lower courts back into their laps, burdening those judges with the task of finding a way to reconcile their duty to protect the Constitutional rights of America's citizens and institutions in a manner consistent with the facile principle the justices fabricated their ruling.


    Unlike our "originalist" justices, many of the lower court judges are still be cognizant of the fact that two of the overriding characteristics that distinguished this nation at its founding were its dedication to the rule of law and the protections of the rights of political minorities embedded in our Constitution; and that the rights of the sizable minority that don't support Donald Trump deserve due consideration.




    I'd argue the average American knows the Constitution better than the six crooks on the Supreme Court.



    "The Snapshot" (THE COMMON ILLS):

    Monday, October 20, 2025.  Trump's war on immigrants is illegal and hidden but Americans across the country rebuked Chump's attacks on democracy in Saturday protests that the whole world saw. 

      J. David McSwane and Hannah Allam (PRO PUBLICA) report on how Convicted Felon Donald Chump weaponized immigration to turn ICE into his secret gestapo police:


    The Office for Civil Rights and Civil Liberties, created by Congress and led largely by lawyers, investigated allegations of rape and unlawful searches from both the public and within DHS ranks, for instance. Egregious conduct was referred to the Justice Department.

    The CRCL office had limited powers; former staffers say their job was to protect DHS by ensuring personnel followed the law and addressed civil rights concerns. Still, it was effective in stalling rushed deportations or ensuring detainees had access to phones and lawyers. And even when its investigations didn’t fix problems, CRCL provided an accounting of allegations and a measure of transparency for Congress and the public.

    The office processed thousands of complaints — 3,000 in fiscal year 2023 alone — ranging from allegations of lack of access to medical treatment to reports of sexual assault at detention centers. Former staffers said around 600 complaints were open when work was suspended.

    The administration has gutted most of the office. What’s left of it was led, at least for a while, by a 29-year-old White House appointee who helped craft Project 2025, the right-wing blueprint that broadly calls for the curtailment of civil rights enforcement.

    Meanwhile, ICE is enjoying a windfall in resources. On top of its annual operating budget of $10 billion a year, the so-called One Big Beautiful Bill included an added $7.5 billion a year for the next four years for recruiting and retention alone. As part of its hiring blitz, the agency has dropped age, training and education standards and has offered recruits signing bonuses as high as $50,000.

    “Supercharging this law enforcement agency and at the same time you have oversight being eliminated?” said the former DHS official. “This is very scary.”

    Michelle Brané, a longtime human rights attorney who directed DHS’ ombudsman office during the Biden administration, said Trump’s adherence to “the authoritarian playbook is not even subtle.”

    “ICE, their secret police, is their tool,” Brané said. “Once they have that power, which they have now, there’s nothing stopping them from using it against citizens.”


    And they have been using it against citizens, though few have bothered to notice.  At THE GUARDIAN, Aaron Glantz notes:

    Some of the most decorated military veterans in Congress say they are outraged after a report in the Guardian revealed US military veterans have been arrested or injured amid protests over Donald Trump’s deportation campaign and his push to deploy the national guard to American cities.

    “I went to war three times for this country to defend the right of Americans to say things I may not like,” said Representative Jason Crow, a Democrat from Colorado and former army ranger who was awarded the Bronze Star for his service in Iraq as a platoon leader with the 82nd airborne division. “Now is the time for every American to speak out.”

    Senator Tammy Duckworth, a Democrat from Illinois who received a Purple Heart after her helicopter was shot down over Iraq, said: “No one – especially those who have already sacrificed so much for this country – should ever be assaulted, detained or thrown in solitary confinement for peacefully protesting government overreach”.

    The Guardian has identified eight instances in which military veterans have been prosecuted or sought damages after being detained by federal agents. Two of those individuals were arrested in late September protesting outside a Chicago-area Immigrations and Customs Enforcement (Ice) facility.

    One, 70-year-old air force veteran Dana Briggs, was charged with assault after a video of an incident showed Ice agents advancing on the elderly veteran and knocking him over. The other, Afghanistan war veteran John Cerrone, was tackled by a group of Ice agents, another video shows. Cerrone was detained, held for nine hours in solitary confinement and charged with disorderly conduct.

    [. . . ]


    In Portland, video shows an agent grabbing Afghanistan war veteran Daryn Herzberg by the hair and slamming his face into the ground multiple times while saying, “You’re not talking s**t any more are you?” according to a Federal Tort Claims Act complaint filed by his attorney.


    They operate in darkness and there is no oversight.  All the American people get -- over and over -- is lies.  In "Kristi Noem's perfected her lying strategy" last week, Elaine noted:


    Kristi Noem is such a damn liar.  C.I. was talking about that last week in the roundtable.  How she lies and then lies some more and the press reports her original false claims and by the time they implode, they're having to cover something else.  Jordan Green reports:

    A dramatic claim by Homeland Security Secretary Kristi Noem to have arrested “the girlfriend of one of the founders of antifa,” therefore putting the Trump administration in position to “eliminate” the leftwing “network,” was dismissed by both the activist the arrested woman was said to have dated and a leading expert on such leftwing groups.
    “I want to make it absolutely clear that I am not now, nor have I ever been, the ‘founder’ of ‘Antifa’ — in Portland [Oregon], the United States, or anywhere else,” said Luis Enrique Marquez, the activist, in a statement on a website promoting a book.

    “It’s an absurd claim, no matter how they try to frame it,” Stanislav Vysotsky, an associate professor of criminology at the University of Fraser Valley in British Columbia, told Raw Story.

    Nonetheless, Noem’s trumpeting of the arrest of Katherine Vogel, 39, showed the administration’s determination to make headlines as it seeks to paint “antifa” activists as a danger to the American public, and Portland as the supposed base of such groups.

    She's a glory hog with no accomplishments so she lies to get attention, it's really that simple. 


    A liar -- Kristi  Noem -- supervisors liars -- ICE agents -- and reports to a liar supreme -- Donald Chump.  What you've got is the political equivalent of  Kransekake -- the Norwegian almond ring cake -- only instead of the dough circling itself, stacked on top of each layer, it's lies that encircle and stack up.  And what ight work in a dessert is a disaster in open government.  


     Greg Sargent (THE NEW REPUBLIC) notes:


    As President Donald Trump’s consolidation of authoritarian power escalates, he and his allies have been employing undisguised state-sponsored propaganda to a degree unmatched by any president in modern times. This much, one hopes, is broadly understood—even if a startling number of Americans seem unperturbed by it. But here’s something that’s less discussed: This sort of industrial-scale deception would be far more difficult to pull off if Republicans hadn’t wholly crippled Congress’s oversight function on Trump’s behalf.

    All this is driven home by an interesting new letter that Senator Chris Murphy sent Friday to Homeland Security Secretary Kristi Noem about a horrifying incident that unfolded during Trump’s occupation of Chicago. A federal agent shot a woman multiple times after she allegedly menaced the agents with her car. Marimar Martinez, who didn’t have life-threatening injuries, is a U.S. citizen.

    This incident has been subjected to a barrage of state-manufactured misinformation, and it turns out that MAGA influencer Laura Loomer also was involved in that effort. In response, Murphy’s letter calls on Noem to account for all these official deceptions, and to come clean on whether government information was improperly leaked to Loomer to assist in them.

    In particular, just after the shooting, DHS put out a statement claiming that the agents in question had been “boxed in by 10 cars” and that Martinez’s vehicle “rammed” theirs. The statement also suggests she threatened the agents with a “semi-automatic weapon.” All this “forced” an agent to shoot Martinez, who then “drove herself to the hospital.” DHS added that she’d previously doxed agents online. In short, the shooting was wholly justified: The victim was the one doing the terrorizing—of law enforcement.

    Yet these claims are undermined by the criminal complaint against Martinez. It only mentions two cars menacing the agents, not 10. It doesn’t mention her gun, let alone her threatening of the agents with one. It says she was taken to the hospital by ambulance. And as the Chicago Sun-Times reports, Martinez’s lawyer says body-cam footage even contradicts the claim that she directly threatened the officers with her vehicle and shows that the agent said, “Do something, bitch,” before opening fire.


    As we've noted repeatedly, there is no oversight.  They lie constantly and they get away with it.  That's why last week's news out of Chicago is so important.  Aaron Parnas (MEIDASTOUCH NEWS) explains:


    Federal immigration officers in the Chicago area will now be required to wear body cameras following recent confrontations with protesters. The decision came Thursday from U.S. District Judge Sara Ellis, who said she was “a little startled” after viewing television footage showing agents using tear gas and other aggressive tactics.

    Judge Ellis, who lives in Chicago, expressed frustration about the ongoing clashes. “I live in Chicago if folks haven’t noticed,” she said in court. “And I’m not blind, right?” Her comments reflected deep concern about the images she’s seen of federal agents’ behavior during enforcement actions linked to President Donald Trump’s immigration policies.

    Just last week, Ellis issued an order requiring agents to clearly display their badges and prohibiting them from using certain crowd-control measures—such as tear gas and rubber bullets—against peaceful demonstrators and members of the press.

    Despite that ruling, Ellis said she’s been troubled by new reports and footage suggesting her directives might not have been followed. “I’m getting images and seeing images on the news, in the paper, reading reports where I’m having concerns about my order being followed,” she said during Thursday’s hearing.


    If you're not getting why oversight is so desperately needed,  Danny Postel  (IN THESE TIMES) provides this overview of recent events in Chicago:


    Over the last five weeks in Chicago, federal agents have shot at least two people, killing one (Silverio Villegas González, a father of two who had just dropped one of his children off at school when ICE agents shot him); descended on an apartment building with a Black Hawk helicopter and used flash-bang grenades; tear-gassed protesters and first responders; smoke-bombed a street full of people; reportedly zip-tied children and separated them from their parents for several hours in the middle of the night; shot protesters with rubber bullets; handcuffed a city council member in a hospital; and fired a chemical weapon at a TV reporter as she was driving away, burning her face.

    In one of the more shocking moments in this mayhem, on September 19, agents perched on the roof of an ICE detention center in the suburban village of Broadview shot the Rev. David Black, lead pastor at the First Presbyterian Church of Chicago, in the head and body with pepper-spray projectiles known as pepper balls. Just moments earlier, Black, dressed in his clerical garb, had both arms up in the air and was praying, verbally, for the ICE officers and those detained inside,” as he later recalled to CNN.

    Other protesters were shot with pepper balls during the incident. They were chanting, singing and praying — peacefully, Black stressed. We could hear [the agents] laughing as they were shooting us from the roof,” he told CNN. It was deeply disturbing.”


    Or go with this from KNEWZ,  "Presbyterian pastor from Chicago, Rev. David Black, was struck multiple times by chemical pellets fired by federal immigration agents during what witnesses describe as a peaceful protest outside an ICE detention facility in Broadview, Illinois. Knewz.com has learned that the incident, captured on video, has sparked widespread condemnation and a lawsuit filed by the American Civil Liberties Union of Illinois, which accuses ICE of using 'violent force' against unarmed demonstrators engaged in prayer and civil disobedience."  Need another example?  Rhian Lubin (INDEPENDENT) reports:


    Immigration and Customs Enforcement agents pointed a gun at a family, including a mother holding her 3-month-old baby, as they burst into their Oregon home, footage of the incident showed.

    The video recorded by Mari Magana and posted on Facebook showed the moment ICE agents kicked down the bedroom door in the family’s apartment in Gresham, approximately 17 miles outside of Portland, Wednesday evening. The video has been shared across social media.

    The baby’s grandmother, Gloria Bautista, told The Independent that her daughter has been left shaken by the ordeal.


    Children across the country are being left shaken and destroyed.  Alvin Buyinza (MINNESOTA SPOKESMAN-RECORDER) explains

    Fear in the Windy City grew after the Trump administration ramped up “Operation Midway Blitz.” The immigration crackdown, launched against city officials’ wishes, has led to the arrest of more than 800 undocumented immigrants since Sept. 8, according to the Department of Homeland Security. 

    “It is a departure from everything that young people have understood from our America,” Stacy Davis Gates, president of the Chicago Teachers Union, says about the escalating presence and actions of immigration authorities in the city.

    Aggressive tactics allegedly used by ICE agents include the use of tear gas near an elementary school, raiding a South Side apartment in a predominantly Black neighborhood, and detaining and zip-tying U.S. citizens and children, including Black folks. 

    DHS has denied many of these claims and has not responded to Word In Black’s request for comment. 


    Friday, US House Rep Ro Khann's office issued the following:

    Washington, D.C.–– Today, Rep. Ro Khanna (CA-17), introduced the ICE Oversight and Reform Resolution to call on immigration enforcement operations to be transparent, accountable, and consistent with constitutional protections for all people in the United States. 

    Recent actions from ICE and U.S. Customs and Border Protection’s (CBP) federal agents, including conducting raids in unmarked vehicles,

    denying members of Congress access to ICE facilities

    , and more, have raised serious questions about the protections of due process and civil liberties. 

    “These tactics are about avoiding accountability and transparency. We need standards of conduct for ICE agents and to ensure agents cannot trample on civil and human rights. I’m proud to put forth this common sense defense of American values that we should all support,” said Rep. Ro Khanna. 

    “We have had enough of ICE abusing their powers and pushing the limits to continue terrorizing our communities. The ICE Oversight and Reform Resolution affirms the bare minimum expectations for our immigration enforcement officers. This resolution builds upon legislation like my own, the CLEAR ID Act, to further demand ICE officers disclose their identity, wear body cameras, get trained to de-escalate situations all to ensure safer interactions during immigration enforcement operations,” said Rep. Jasmine Crockett.

    Read the full text of the bill here.

    The Oversight and Reform Resolution includes: 

    • DHS will require ICE and CBP personnel to wear body cameras during enforcement operations, preserving footage for oversight.
    • Enforcement personnel cannot conceal their identities, except when an immediate threat to safety exists.
    • Officers must visibly display their name, badge number, and agency affiliation during all public operations.
    • DHS will establish independent civilian oversight boards to review enforcement actions and recommend reforms.
    • All ICE and CBP personnel will be required to undergo mandatory de-escalation training.
    • The Department of Justice will enhance oversight of ICE to strengthen civil rights protections.

    Cosponsors: Rep. Eleanor Holmes Norton (D-DC), Rep. Jonathan Jackson (IL-01), and Rep. Jasmine Crockett (TX-30). 

    The resolution has been endorsed by: Hindus for Human Rights, Alliance of South Asians Taking Action, and Sikh American Legal Defense and Education Fund (SALDEF)


    Remember, ICE is one lie circling another.  THE INTERCEPT's Akela Lacy reports:

    In addition to deploying tens of thousands of federal agents from across the federal government to carry out his deportation agenda, President Donald Trump is rapidly expanding the network of state and local police going after immigrants through partnerships with U.S. Immigrations and Customs Enforcement.

    The aggressive, nationwide law enforcement regime, all taking place under orders from the White House, amounts to what scholars, attorneys, and now a federal judge say are steps toward the creation of a national police force. And the ranks of ICE partners won’t be filled with just local cops: In at least three states, the administration is joining forces with agencies typically tasked with environmental and marine protection, lottery control, and gaming to target immigrants.

    “This is quite a common tactic,” said Charis Kubrin, a professor at the University of California, Irvine who studies immigration and crime. ”There’s this idea that we’re going to get local, not just police officers, but nurses and teachers and other public officials involved in enforcing immigration laws.”

    It started largely with immigration, using federal agents and a little-remarked-upon program known as 287(g) to funnel funding to local law enforcement for partnerships. The widespread ICE incursions and local police partnerships, however, have also been justified by the myth of an immigrant crime wave.

    “There is this moral panic now about migrant crime. This is rhetoric that is at odds generally with what we know about immigration and crime,” Kubrin said. “The research is pretty unequivocal that these policies have no impact on public safety whatsoever.”

    “We didn’t really need this increased cooperation,” she said. “The foundational assumption of this widespread immigrant criminality upon which all of these policies and practices are based, is patently not true.”

    Saturday,  NO KINGS protests took place across the US, in over 2700 locations, with over 7 million people participating -- which is over twice as many people who turned out for Donald Chump's January 2017 inauguration and Chump's January 2025 inauguration combined.  Ouch, that as to hurt the tiny Chump who's always been such a size queen.

    In that night's post ("The meaning of today's NO KINGS protests"), where there was massive turnout -- true in most states -- but in a state that had gone for Chump back in November 2024:


    That's Boerne, Austin, Beaumont, Houston, San Antonio, Athens, Lufkin, Tyler, Longview, Jacksonville, Palestine, Mineola, Fort-Worth and Nacogdoches.  I'm sure there are many, many more.  Houston, Dallas and San Antonio are in the top ten for most populated cities in the United States.  

    The reason we focused on Texas is because the state went from Chump.  The November election had 6.3 million people voting for Chump and 4.8 million people voting for Kamala Harris -- 56.14% for Chump, 42.46% voting for Kamala Harris.  


    But Texas turned out.  Texas' turnout today is very bad news for Chump.  San Francisco?  We turned out.  But that shouldn't be surprising. 


    We delivered 323,719 votes for Kamala and only 62,594 for Chump -- that's 80.33% of us voted for Harris in San Francisco and only 15.53% voted for Chump.  So, yeah, San Francisco turned out and good for us.  


    But so did Texas.  And that's got to really worry Chump -- as it should.  The people have turned against Chump. He was headed for lame duck status after the mid-terms anyway.  But today demonstrates that the people have turned against him.  


    This is the pushback and he has been put on notice.


    Of course with a demented person like him, it may not matter that he's been put on notice.  But Republicans in the House better grasp that it matters since they'll be up for re-election in a year -- and those Republican senators up for re-election better grasp it as well.  


    Things are getting very uncomfortable for the GOP and it's only going to get worse. 


    Here's some video coverage of the protests.

     


     


     



    The following sites updated: