| 
Wednesday, December 21, 2011.  Chaos and violence continue, Nouri continues 
targeting political rivals, Nouri says 700 more US 'trainers,' the White House 
and the State Dept continue to be asked about what's taking place in Iraq, and 
more. 
  
Nouri al-Malik held a press conference today.  Aswat al-Iraq reports, "Iraqi Premier 
Nouri al-Maliki said that 700 US trianers will work to train Iraqi forces, 
adding that the number of US embassy in Baghdad will not exceed 2000."  
Meanwhile Dar Addustour reports that Nouri's also 
agreed to allow US troops ('trainers') in the Kurdistan Regional Government.  Li Hongmei (Xinhua) offered an analysis 
yesterday which included " Iraq, however, remains dependent on 
Washington, as it has no frontier force, navy or airforce. Neither police nor 
army, now 800,000 strong, can ensure security or provide protection from 
external attack or meddling.  Meanwhile, there are Iraqi people who are, on the 
one hand, celebrating the U.S. pull-out, and on the other, believe the U.S. exit 
is not a withdrawal, but an act on a stage, in that the U.S. military presence 
and clout would never recede with the withdrawal of its troops." 
  
In other news, Arwa Damon and Wolf Blitzer (CNN) report that, 
yes, indeed, CIA Director David Petraeus was just in Iraq.  While there he spoke 
to not only Nouri al-Maliki (prime minister and thugh) but also to Iraqiya 
members Osama al-Nujaifi (Speaker of Parliament) and Rafie al-Issawi (Minister 
of Finance).  For the Tehran Times, Nosratollah Tajik offers 
an exploration of whether or not the US is really leaving Iraq: 
  
  
At a meeting with Obama  at the White House on December 12, 
al-Maliki was assured a second batch of 18 sophisticated F-16 fighter planes to 
help rebuild the country's dilapidated air force, whose helicopters and missiles 
the U.S. destroyed during the war which began in March 2003. The Iraqis have 
already indicated that their military needs will include a total of 96 F-16 
fighter jets in four separate orders. He told the Obama administration that his 
country will depend on the U.S. not only for new weapons systems but also for 
training under the U.S. International Military Education and Training (IMET) 
Program. 
There's going to be something called the Office of Security 
Cooperation in Iraq after the pullout of troops. It's going to be under the 
auspices of the U.S. embassy, so there's not going to be a military command in 
Iraq. It's going to be a pretty small, 150-person office that will do training 
--  things like helping the Iraqi air force how to operate the F-16s that the 
U.S. will sell them. That's a pretty typical relationship for countries who have 
bought American military hardware. So, now it is clear why the U.S. plans to 
have the largest embassy in the world in Iraq. 18,000 people are going to work 
for the embassy and very few of those will be diplomats. Others will be American 
civil service workers and mercenaries of private security contractors: around 
3,500 to 5,500. 
  
I'm going to disagree with him on the issue of the Office of Security 
Cooperation in Iraq. 
  
  
 
| 
Senator Kay Hagan: Well with the drawdown taking place in less than 
two months, what is your outlook for the ability to continue this training 
process to enable them to continue to do this on their own? 
 
General Martin Dempsey: Well they will be limited. They don't have 
the airlift to deliver them to the target that we might have been able to 
provide. They don't have the ISR target to keep persistent surveillance over the 
top of the target. So they'll be limited to ground movement and they'll be 
limited to human intelligence and we'll keep -- But part of the Office of 
Security Cooperation provides the trainers to keep the training to develop those 
other areas, but we're some time off in reaching that point. 
 
Senator Kay Hagan: We'll, as we continue this drawdown of our 
military personnel from Iraq, I really remain concerned about their force 
protection -- the individuals that will be remaining in Iraq. So what are the 
remaining challenges for our military personnel in Iraq in terms of managing 
their vulnerabilities, managing their exposures during the 
drawdown? 
 
General Martin Dempsey: Senator, are you talking about getting from 
24,000, the existing force now and having it retrograde through 
Kuwait?
 
 
Senator Kay Hagan: The ones that will remain over 
there. 
 
General Martin Dempsey: The ones that will remain -- 
 
Senator Kay Hagan: Their protection. 
 
General Martin Dempsey: Yes, Senator. Well, they will have -- First 
and foremost, we've got ten Offices of Security Cooperation in Iraq bases. And 
their activities will largely be conducted on these bases because their 
activities are fundamentally oriented on delivering the foreign military sales. 
So F-16s get delivered, there's a team there to help new equipment training 
and-and helping Iraq understand how to use them to establish air sovereignty. Or 
there's a 141 M1 Tanks right now, generally located at a tank gunnery range in 
Besmaya, east of Baghdad and the team supporting that training stays on Besmaya 
so this isn't about us moving around the country very much at all. This is about 
our exposure being limited to 10 enduring, if you will, Offices of Security 
Cooperation base camps. And doing the job of educating and training and 
equipping on those ten bases. Host nation is always responsible for the outer 
parameter. We'll have contracted security on the inner parameter. And these 
young men and women will always have responsibility for their own 
self-defense. 
 
Senator Kay Hagan: So we'll have contracted security on the 
inner-paramenter?
 
General Martin Dempsey: That's right.
 
  
On to an anniversary . . .
 |  
  
It was 365 days ago today 
Thug Nouri got his way 
  
  
Today's vote in the Council of Representatives is a significant 
moment in Iraq's history and a major step forward in advancing national unity.  
I congratulate Iraq's political leaders, the members of the Council of 
Representatives, and the Iraqi people on the formation of a new government of 
national partnership. Yet again, the Iraqi people and their elected 
representatives have demonstrated their commitment to working through a 
democratic process to resolve their differences and shape Iraq's future.  Their 
decision to form an inclusive partnership government is a clear rejection of the 
efforts by extremists to spur sectarian division.
 Iraq faces important 
challenges, but the Iraqi people can also seize a future of opportunity.  The 
United States will continue to strengthen our long-term partnership with Iraq's 
people and leaders as they build a prosperous and peaceful nation that is fully 
integrated into the region and international community.
 
  
There was nothing there to praise.  Not only had the process been corrupted 
-- by the US government -- but the results did not indicate a bright future for 
Iraq.  First of all, not one of the cabinets had a female head. While the White 
House was preparing their statement,  Shashank Bengali and Mohammed 
al-Dulaimy (McClatchy Newspapers) were reporting not one of the 
ministers approved was a woman.  Did that bother the White House, this step 
backward?  Not a bit, not a bit.   In 2006, Nouri had been able to name women. 
In 2006, there were 31 Cabinet ministers.  In order to keep his promises 
(bribes) he had to expand the Cabinet to 42 in 2010 and yet women disappeared.   
Again, the White House was not worried. On that same day,  Liz Sly and Aaron C. Davis 
(Washington Post) reported, "Maliki appointed himself acting 
minister of interior, defense and national security and said the three powerful 
positions would be filled with permanent appointees once suitable candidates 
have been agreed on." Did that bother the White House?  Not a bit, not a 
bit. 
  
And all this time later, there is still no Minister of Interior, Minister 
of Defense or Minister of National Security.  Not because Parliament wouldn't 
approve the nominees but because Nouri al-Maliki never nominated anyone lending 
credence to those who charged in real time that thug Nouri was making a power 
grab. 
  
In many, many ways, the White House violated the Iraqi Constitution and the 
will of the Iraqi people when they backed Nouri (2010) for a second term.  (In 
2006, the Bush administration backed Nouri and nixed the choice of the 
Parliament.)  Trudy Rubin (Philadelphia Inquirer via 
San Jose Mercury News) points to the multitude of mistakes by the 
Bush and Barack administrations in her latest column but we'll zoom in on her 
commentary about 2010: 
  
The White House followed a hands-off policy on Iraqi politics, 
allowing Maliki to slip back into sectarianism and the eager embrace of Iran's 
ayatollahs.  
 
When Maliki cracked down on Sunni candidates before March 2010 
elections, a visiting Vice President Joe Biden gave him a pass. When a Sunni 
coalition called Iraqiya edged out Maliki's party and he used Iraq's politicized 
courts to nullify some Sunni seats, U.S. officials didn't push back. 
 
When Maliki failed to honor a power-sharing deal the United States 
had brokered between his party and Iraqiya, we failed to press him. 
 
  
  
 
Ambassador Feisal Istrabadi The critical mistake the Obama 
administration made occurred last year when it threw its entire diplomatic 
weight behind supporting Nouri al-Maliki notwithstanding these very worrisome 
signs which were already in place in 2009 and 2010. The administration lobbied 
hard both internally in Iraq and throughout the region to have Nouri al-Maliki 
get a second term -- which he has done. 
  
Istrabdi was a guest on The NewsHour (PBS) last night as the 
program devoted two segments to the political crisis in the country. In the 
first segment, Judy Woodruff went over the basics of what's been taking place 
since Friday.   Judy Woodruff noted (link is 
text, audio and video), "An arrest warrant was issued for Vice 
President Tariq al-Hashemi on charges that he had run death squads during the 
sectarian bloodbath of 2006 and 2007. As proof, the purported confession of a 
man named Ahmed was broadcast. He said Hashemi spoke to him through an 
intermediary." The second segment on this story 
(again, text, audio and video) found Judy exploring the events with 
former Ambassador Feisal Istrabadi and Abbas Kadhim. Excerpt:
 
 FEISAL ISTRABADI: Well, let me start with the 
proposition that what Iraq needs is a strong leader. With all respect to my very 
good friend, I think that what we need are rulers in Iraq who are dedicated to 
the principles of constitutional democracy. Their strength lies not in the 
elimination or in the harassment of political adversaries, but, on the contrary, 
in encouraging constitutional discourse. What has been happening in Iraq in the 
last 24 hours cannot be seen in isolation. For the past 12 months, Prime 
Minister Nouri al-Maliki has refused to appoint a permanent minister of defense. 
That was supposed to be one of the portfolios that went to the Iraqiya 
coalition. They have nominated six people for that position. Each one of them 
has been rejected. He has appointed a member of his own coalition, the prime 
minister's own coalition, as acting minister of defense. He is acting as 
minister of the interior. And one of his cronies is acting minister of state for 
national security. He has cashiered career officers and appointed cronies to 
senior officer positions in the armed and security forces in Iraq. In other 
words, the prime minister has under his control as we speak all the 
instrumentalities of state security in Iraq. I'll remind your viewers that, in 
the early 1970s, this is precisely how Saddam Hussein came to power at the time. 
What we -- I think Iraqis, with our history, we have to be overly cautious when 
we see similar actions occur as have occurred in our relatively recent past. 
Strength in the new Iraq must be through constitutional democracy, and not 
through harassment and intimidation.
 
  
The story was ignored by the other three networks as noted this morning.  Also see Rebecca's "smelly scott pelley and the sucky 
cbs evening news."
 Jim Muir (BBC News) explains, 
"Iraq's most senior Sunni Arab politician, Tariq al-Hashemi, is effectively a 
fugitive. While he hides out under Kurdish protection in the north, the entire 
al-Iraqiyya political bloc to which he belongs has pulled out of both parliament 
and the cabinet." (Jim Muir offers a detailed analysis here.) Al Rafidayn reports 
that Nouri al-Maliki, prime minister and chief thug of Iraq, has held a press 
conference in Baghdad today insisting that Iraqi Vice President Tareq al-Hashemi 
leave the KRG and come to Baghdad to stand trial for charges (brought by Nouri) 
of terrorism. Nouri says that Tareq al-Hashemi must not leave the country and 
that he should not fear a trial because Saddam Hussein was given a trial. It was 
fair, Nouri insists. Fair? That's in dispute. The outcome is not. Saddam Hussein 
was put to death. As noted in yesterday's snapshot, 
the sentence for the charges (Article IV terrorism) if found guilty are either 
life in prison or execution. As Anne Barker (AM, Australia's ABC, link is text and audio) 
explains, "The charges were made by Iraq's Interior ministry, which 
comes under the control of the Shiite prime minister and al Hashemi's long-time 
rival Nouri al-Maliki." The charges were made by the ministry -- not the 
minister because there is no Minister of Interior. Nouri refused to nominate 
someone to Parliament. So Nouri retains (illegal) control over the 
ministry.
 
Yesterday, the White House released the following statement:
 
 The White House
 Office of the Vice 
President
 
 For Immediate Release December 20, 2011 Readout of Vice 
President Biden's Calls to Iraqi Leaders
 The Vice President today spoke on 
the phone with Iraqi Prime Minister Nouri al-Maliki and separately with Iraqi 
Council of Representatives Speaker Osama al-Nujaifi to discuss the current 
political climate in Baghdad. The Vice President told both leaders that the 
United States is monitoring events in Iraq closely. He emphasized the United 
States' commitment to a long-term strategic partnership with Iraq, our support 
for an inclusive partnership government and the importance of acting in a manner 
consistent with the rule of law and Iraq's constitution. The Vice President also 
stressed the urgent need for the Prime Minister and the leaders of the other 
major blocs to meet and work through their differences 
together.
 
 
At the White House today, Nouri's attacks again resulted in questioning 
during the press briefing by White House spokesperson Jay Carney.
 
  
  
Q    On Iraq, the Vice President made a couple of phone calls 
yesterday, and I guess I'm just wondering, is the President -- has the President 
or has Vice President Biden spoken with the Vice President of Iraq?  What is -- 
what was the point of those calls?  How does President Obama feel about the 
arrest and the charges against this Vice President?  And what, if anything, at 
this point can the U.S. do about it?  Are you considering pulling aid?  If 
you're not -- if we're not --
 
MR. CARNEY:  Well, Margaret, let me stop you there.  First of 
all, I think we read out some of the calls that the Vice President made.  
Separately, this kind of political turmoil has been occurring in Iraq 
periodically, as they have taken steps forward and, occasionally, steps 
backward, but generally made progress towards political  reconciliation, towards 
democracy, and away from the use of violence in pursuit of political ends.  That 
has been progress, but it has often been hard won. That will continue.  We 
certainly expect that there will be difficult days ahead in Iraq.  But the 
progress has been substantial.  What is utterly nonsensical is the suggestion 
that somehow we should have left troops in there, and that would have had any 
impact on the political disputes.  Because maybe folks weren't paying attention, 
but political disputes have been happening while there were 40,000 troops, 
80,000 troops, 150,000 troops.  The key metric here is that those political 
disputes have increasingly been resolved through negotiation, not through 
violence, and elections were held, a government was established -- these are all 
signs of important progress -- all while violence declined 
significantly.
 
 
Jay Carney's head has apparently gotten as fat as his ass (keep stress 
eating, Jay, you look awful).  This is not about US troops staying or going.  
This is about the White House backing Nouri al-Maliki for a second term.  Take 
accountability for that.  Yes, Senator John McCain is calling out the White 
House.  And calling them out for taking out the bulk of US troops (not all 
troops).  That's not the only criticism but focusing on that criticism does 
allow you to ignore the critical failure of the Barack Obama administration with 
regards to Iraq.  And the elections were a joke and became that when the US 
government refused to respect the results of the elections -- that's under 
Barack Obama.  Jay's a disgrace.   
  
Jay Carney: We will continue to have a robust and important 
relationship with Iraq.  We will continue to have frequent, I'm sure, 
discussions with Iraqi leaders.  And we will continue to weigh in and encourage 
Iraqi leaders to make smart decisions as they continue to move forward with the 
development of their democracy. I wanted to -- as long as we're on foreign 
policy, I just want to be clear on a question that Kristen had about 
Afghanistan.  I just want to say, on 2014, the President will make his decisions 
on the size and shape of our post-September 2012 presence, after the reduction 
of the surge forces, at the appropriate time in consultation with our Afghan and 
NATO partners.  Any post-2014 presence would of course be at the invitation of 
the Afghan government, and would ensure that we will be able to target 
terrorists and support a sovereign Afghan government so that our enemies cannot 
outlast us.  I just want to be clear about that.  But the framework that I 
discussed at the top was laid out at Lisbon. I think I owe you -- yes, 
Lesley.
 
 Q    Can I ask a quick question, following on Margaret's 
question?  Do you have any reaction to the Prime Minister's sort of suggestions 
today that he wants to shed some of the members of the coalition government that 
he might not sort of get along with?
 
 MR. CARNEY:  Look, we have -- I 
would refer you -- I don't have it in front of me -- to -- we did a readout of 
the Vice President's calls, yes -- to that statement.  And we have worked, the 
Vice President has and other members of the President's team have, with Iraq on 
the political process.  It is very important, and has been, and will continue to 
be, that Iraqi leaders pursue a representative government so that everyone's 
interests are properly represented.  And beyond that, I would just refer you to 
the statement we put out.
 
 Q    He also said that the U.S. has asked him 
to free some of the Hashimi guards that he had jailed.
 
 MR. CARNEY:  Who 
did?
 
 Q    He said that the U.S. government had asked him to free some 
--
 
 MR. CARNEY:  Maliki did?  I don't -- I just don't have anything more 
on that for you today.
 
  
  
Cordesman believes that the US has mistakenly "tied itself to 
exiles whose claims and ambitions were not in line with the hopes and needs of 
the Iraqi people, and were often linked to Iran". 
He also points out that the Obama administration has not provided 
"any picture of the strategy it now intends to adopt in the Gulf region as a 
whole, or how it will deal with any aspect of the threat posed by Iran". 
 
HDS Greenway (GlobalPost) argues the current 
events can be seen through the prism of the war itself, "What the invasion of 
Iraq did do was unleash all the pent-up rivalries that had been suppressed, 
Sunni versus Shia, and Kurds against the rest. And despite almost a decade of 
occupation, none of these issues have been resolved. Sunnis still long for their 
lost ascendency. Shiites want to consolidate their new-found power, and the 
Kurds still want to be masters of their own region without interference from 
Baghdad. The current accusations against Vice President Tariq al-Hashimi are a 
case in point. Either he did organize death squads, as charged, or the case 
against him is trumped up to intimidate Sunnis. Either way Iraq's fragile 
power-sharing arrangements suffer."
 
 Iran's Fars News 
Agency notes, "Commander of Baghdad Police Operations 
Brigadier General Qassem Ata called on the security officials of the Iraqi 
Kurdistan region to extradite the country's Vice-President, Tariq al-Hashimi, to 
Baghdad to be tried for accusations of masterminding the recent bomb attacks on 
a number of parliamentarians."  Aswat al-Iraq adds, "Kurdish Alliance MP [Shwan 
Mohammed] described the charge against Vice-President Tariq al-Hashimi as 
'political, not criminal'."
 
 Al Mada 
notes that the Parliament is calling for a meeting with 
Nouri's Cabinet. In addition to going after Tareq al-Hashemi, Nouri is also 
targeting Iraq's Deputy Prime Minister Saleh al-Mutlaq. Both al-Hashemi and 
al-Mutlaq are Sunnis and members of the Iraqiya political slate. The Telegraph of London notes, 
"Legislators are also due to consider a call from Maliki to sack Sunni Deputy 
Prime Minister Saleh al-Mutlak, who has decried the Shiite-led national unity 
government as a 'dictatorship'." Al 
Mada reports that Parliament decided Monday that they would 
not consider Nouri's motion to dismiss al-Mutlaq until after the next year. Al 
Mada quotes Iraqiya head Ayad Allawi pointing out the 
al-Mutlaq's position was part of the power sharing agreement and that attempts 
to remove him besmirch the agreement. Dar Addustour reports there is now 
a move to request that confidence be withdrawn from Nouri.
 
However, U.S. officials were aware of at least one previous attempt by 
Iraqi security forces to coerce confessions that implicated Hashimi, a longtime 
Maliki critic. A November 2006 diplomatic cable obtained by WikiLeaks reported a 
meeting between U.S. officials in Iraq and a former Iraqi prisoner named Ahmed 
Mohammed Sami, who said he'd been tortured with electric shocks and other 
methods while in Iraqi army custody in Diyala province. 
"In total he counted seven times that he lost consciousness during 
episodes of torture in which he was told to agree to statements implicating Vice 
President Tariq al-Hashimi ... and Deputy Governor of Diyala Auwf Rahoumi 
al-Rabai ... in terrorist activities," the cable reports. The cable didn't 
specify U.S. officials' reaction to the comments. 
  
  
  
If the White House -- under either administration -- had given a damn 
about Iraqis, they wouldn't have backed Nouri for a second term. Especially 
after knowing he was repeatedly torturing and running secret prisons. The 
article also notes that Nouri elected to air the 'confessions' on Iraqiya TV -- 
that's not related to the Iraqiya political slate -- it's Nouri's own personal 
channel, as it demonstrated in the 2010 parliamentary campaigns.  From Deborah 
Amos' "Confusion, Contradiction and 
Irony: The Iraqi Media in 2010 ," Harvard's Joan Shorenstein 
Center: 
  
[Immediately after the March 2010 elections] Prime Minister Maliki 
charged widespread fraud and demanded a recount to prevent "a return to 
violence." He pointedly noted that he remained the commander in chief of the 
armed force.   
Was Maliki threatening violence? Was he using the platrform of 
state-run media to suggest that his Shiite-dominated government would not 
relinquish power to a Sunni coalition despite the election results?  His meaning 
was ambiguous, but his choice of media was widely understood to be part of the 
message.  Iraq's state-run news channel, Iraqiya, is seen as a megaphone for 
Shiite power in Iraq, which is why Maliki's assertion of his right to retain 
power raised international concerns. 
  
The issue of Iraq was also raised in today's US State Dept press 
briefing by spokesperson Victoria Nuland:
 
  
  
QUESTION: (Inaudible) about Iraq? 
  
MS. NULAND: Yeah. 
  
QUESTION: Prime Minister Maliki's news conference today? In talking 
about the Vice President, he said if Kurdish authorities don't release him or if 
he were to manage to flee the country that there may be problems, I think is how 
he put it. Is that not sort of a threatening tone? What was the readout here on 
that?   
  
MS. NULAND: Well, as you know, the [US] Vice President [Joe 
Biden] did have good conversations yesterday. I think the White House reported 
on those yesterday. We do note what the prime minister said in his press 
conference, and I would say that he also spoke about the need for the parties to 
get together. I think he called it a summit of political leaders that he wanted 
to have to discuss the political process and discuss power sharing, and we 
continue to urge all the sides in Iraq to work through their differences 
peacefully and within international standards of the rule of law. That's the 
message that we've given to the prime minister; it's the message that we're 
giving to all of the political actors in Iraq. 
  
  
QUESTION: Does the Ambassador continue to make phone calls and meet 
with the various parties? 
  
MS. NULAND: He does. 
  
QUESTION: Do you know when the last meetings or talks were and who 
they were with? 
  
MS. NULAND: He had more talks today. I don't have a list here with 
me, but as the White House reported, the Vice President spoke to Prime Minister 
Maliki and Speaker al-Najafi yesterday. I think that Jim Jeffrey -- Ambassador 
Jeffrey -- over the last couple of days has seen the -- seen or spoken to the 
leaders of every major group in Iraq. 
  
  
QUESTION: Do you have any position on the prime minister's demand 
that the Kurds essentially return the vice president? Do you think that's the 
right way to go? 
  
  
MS. NULAND: They need to work this out within the rule of law. They 
need to respect the Iraqi constitution on all sides. If there are charges, they 
need to be processed appropriately within the Iraqi judicial system, as we said 
yesterday, and all sides need to cooperate in that. 
  
QUESTION: But would releasing the Vice President be -- as the prime 
minister has requested, be essentially doing that, working within the Iraqi 
legal framework? 
  
MS. NULAND: I think there are conversations going on inside Iraq 
that we're not going to get into the middle of about how this process ought to 
move forward. It's  --– release implies that he's being held or prevented from 
fulfilling the demands of the court, and I don't think that's the stage we're at 
right now. 
  
QUESTION: And just a final one: Also, apparently the prime minister 
has extended the Camp Ashraf deadline by six months. 
  
MS. NULAND: Yeah. 
  
QUESTION: Did they let you know about this formally, and what's 
your -- do you think that's a good thing? 
  
MS. NULAND: We do think it's a good thing. We do think it's a good 
thing that the Iraqi Government is engaged. We're encouraging those living in 
Ashraf to also be engaged. The UN, as you know, is in the process of trying to 
broker an agreement where the residents of Ashraf could be moved safely and 
securely to another location and where they could take advantage of some of the 
international offers for resettlement. And so, obviously, that process is going 
to take a little bit more time. So we're gratified to see that the Iraqi 
Government's going to give it a little bit more time, and that they are 
particularly cooperating well with the UN process. 
  
QUESTION: And are you confident that the six months would be a 
sufficient time to get that agreement done? 
  
MS. NULAND: Well, we would certainly hope so, and we are 
encouraging all sides to keep working on it. 
  
QUESTION: Well, what's your understanding of that extension? When 
did it take effect? Because he seemed to suggest that he had actually done this 
in November. 
  
MS. NULAND: Well, as of two days ago, we were still understanding 
that we had a December 31st -- 
  
QUESTION: So you guys didn't know anything about it until today? Or 
maybe not when he spoke, but today was the first time you knew of an 
extension. 
  
MS. NULAND: Well, it was one of the options that we had been 
discussing, was to extend the deadline that the UN had also been discussing to 
buy more time for this. In terms of an actual decision of the Iraqi Government 
and a public announcement of it, I think we became aware shortly before the 
public announcement. 
  
QUESTION: So your understanding is that this six months expires six 
months from now and not six months from November, when he said that 
-- 
  
MS. NULAND: Yeah. I don't have a sense of the final calendar time. 
But again, the UN is working assiduously to try to come up with a roadmap for 
the residents of Ashraf. In the best case scenario, it won't take six months, 
and we'll be able to get them settled in before. 
  
QUESTION: Right. And then the other thing, you said that there were 
outstanding offers for resettlement for these residents? Are you -- can you -- 
are you aware of any specific -- can you provide names of countries that have 
offered to take in -- other than Iran, which would like to see some of them back, I'm 
sure? 
  
MS. NULAND: The UN is working on this issue with a number of 
countries in Europe. I think there is an issue of whether some of the residents 
of Camp Ashraf would be willing to take up those offers, particularly some of 
them who have relatives abroad. 
  
QUESTION: Victoria? 
  
MS. NULAND: Yes. 
  
QUESTION: As a matter of fact, European countries, many of them 
refuse to repatriate -- many of these people are their citizens and, in fact, 
they failed time and again a UN suggestion that they should return to their 
countries in the Netherlands and Germany and other places. Are you urging the 
European countries to take at least their own citizens that are in Camp 
Ashraf? 
  
MS. NULAND: Again, the UN has the lead on this. They are working 
both with – they are working with the Iraqis, they are working with the 
residents of Ashraf, they are also working with some of these other countries of 
citizenship. So we are obviously looking for a settlement that gives these folks 
a better quality of life and security while maintaining international peace and 
security.  Please. 
  
QUESTION: On Vice President al-Hashimi, are you concerned about his 
safety? Or has he contacted either Ambassador Jeffrey or any other U.S. official 
expressing concern about his own safety considering that the immediate members 
of his family were actually assassinated three or four years ago? 
  
MS. NULAND: I'm not aware of conversations of that kind of concern. 
There is a question about how and whether these Iraqi judicial processes will be 
carried out. 
  
QUESTION: Has there been any discussion with President Talabani of 
Iraq and President Barzani of Kurdistan as to the safety or maintaining safety 
and security for Vice President Hashimi? 
  
MS. NULAND: Well, the Ambassador has been in touch with both of 
those leaders in the -- in recent days. I'm not going to speak to the details of 
those conversations. 
  
QUESTION: Just a follow-up on Vice President Hashimi: You just said 
that it should be solved through Iraq judicial system and rule of law. So does 
it mean you have confidence in the rule of law if he were to go back, and do you 
think that there''s going to be a fair trial? You have that 
confidence? 
  
MS. NULAND: We went through this conversation exhaustively 
yesterday. I don't think we need to go through it today. 
  
QUESTION: It was (inaudible). 
  
MS. NULAND: It was pretty exhaustive, so -- all 
right. 
  
  
Turning to reported violence, Reuters notes  a Baghdad sticky bombing 
claimed the life of 1 Sahwa leader, an attack on a Baquba mayor left him 
injured, 2 Kirkuk sticky bombings claimed the life 1 judge and left the judge's 
son injured and, dropping back to last night, an attack on a Samarra police 
checkpoint left two police officers injured.  Aswat al-Iraq notes  1 man was shot dead 
in Mosul.
  
  
  
  
  
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